Dachau concentration camp
Dachau concentration camp was established on March 22, 1933, as the first concentration camp of the Nazi regime and served as a model for all subsequent camps. Originally conceived for the imprisonment of political opponents, it developed into a place of systematic terror, inhumane prison conditions, and countless deaths. Between 1933 and 1945, over 200,000 people from all over Europe were imprisoned in Dachau. At least 41,500 prisoners died from violence, starvation, disease, or medical experiments. After its liberation by American troops on April 29, 1945, the Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial Site became a central place of remembrance and warning.
254 Victims
Walter Adam
Head of Section and Secretary General
* January 6, 1886
Klagenfurt
† February 26, 1947
Innsbruck
Gau ban, Detention, Concentration camp
Karl Adamik
University professor
* June 5, 1901
Villach
† September 8, 1965
Graz
Concentration camp
Josef Aigner jun.
Industrial employee
* March 4, 1912
Linz
† September 27, 1941
Zhukovka (Russia)
Detention, Concentration camp
Richard Alexander
Press Attaché
* August 13, 1902
Vienna
† February 9, 1957
Buenos Aires
Detention, Concentration camp
Edmund Alexin
Soldier and employee
* December 15, 1879
Budapest
† December 16, 1951
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Franz Anger
Butcher
* November 2, 1886
Vienna
† August 23, 1938
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Georg Bartl
Soldier
* January 26, 1890
Schwaz
† April 9, 1945
Kierling
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Hans von Becker
Diplomat
* September 21, 1895
Pula
† December 16, 1948
Santiago de Chile
Detention, Concentration camp
Viktor Benda
Engine fitter
* December 1, 1897
Vienna
† August 16, 1974
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Alfred Benn
High school professor
* August 17, 1911
Vienna
† September 22, 1943
Melitopol
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Ferdinand Berger
Civil servant
* November 27, 1917
Graz
† April 25, 2004
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Rüdiger Bertossi
Machinist
* July 25, 1892
Vienna
† March 22, 1969
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Wenzel Beza
Regional school inspector (Burgenland)
* January 8, 1883
Littau (Czech Republic)
† January 9, 1966
Wiener Neustadt
Detention, Concentration camp
Josef Bick
Director General of the Austrian National Library and university professor
* May 22, 1880
Wildeck Castle near Heilbronn
† April 5, 1952
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Bernhard Birk
Editor
* September 7, 1900
Dunningen
† November 8, 1953
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Peter Blandénier OFMConv
Priest
* November 19, 1905
Gelsenkirchen
† April 20, 1941
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Wilhelm Blitz
Real estate owners and art collectors
* April 19, 1903
Vienna
† June 9, 1987
Denzlingen
Emigration, Aryanization, Detention, Concentration camp
Sebastian Blumauer
Soldier
* July 11, 1878
Vienna
† March 27, 1962
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Fritz Bock
Vice-Chancellor, Federal Minister, National Council,
* February 26, 1911
Vienna
† December 12, 1993
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Wilhelm Bock CanReg
Mayor of Linz and priest
* December 27, 1895
Linz
† October 31, 1966
Vöcklabruck
Detention, Concentration camp
Richard Böhm
Civil servant and composer
* June 27, 1890
Vienna
† November 12, 1966
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Hans Brandstätter
Civil servant
* November 11, 1899
Kematen
† January 18, 1981
Linz
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Karl Bruckner
Agriculture teacher
* September 29, 1896
Bruck-Waasen
† July 1, 1963
Linz
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Ernst Buchbinder
Technician
* September 6, 1887
Moravian Ostrava
† September 23, 1964
New York
Emigration, Detention, Concentration camp
Leopold Buchsbaum
Police officer
* March 16, 1889
Korneuburg
† February 25, 1977
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp, Resistance fighter (undiscovered)
Mathias Burda
Coal dealer
* February 11, 1877
Zidlin
† January 9, 1955
Vienna
Activity ban, Detention, Concentration camp
Anton Burger
Priest
* June 6, 1910
Large trust
† May 13, 1981
St. Pölten
Detention, Concentration camp
Alfred Burian
Employee
* February 12, 1888
Moravian Pisek
† May 31, 1961
Vienna
Dismissal, Local ban, Detention, Concentration camp
Gustav Canaval di Moneta
Publisher and editor-in-chief of the "Salzburger Nachrichten"
* August 5, 1898
Linz
† November 26, 1959
Salzburg
Detention, Concentration camp
Alfred Claisen
Tax officer
* September 16, 1892
Tyrnau
† August 2, 1976
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Georg Czembor OFM
Priest
* March 2, 1908
Brzeces
† January 13, 1971
Katowice
Concentration camp
Josef Damisch
Assistant director, director and film professional
* May 13, 1902
Rudolf worth
† May 11, 1970
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Franz Danihelka
Employee
* March 24, 1896
Vienna
† September 17, 1942
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Robert Danneberg
Politician and publicist
* July 23, 1885
Vienna
† December 12, 1942
Auschwitz concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Josef Dechler
Merchant
* November 11, 1905
Vienna
† July 25, 1977
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Emil Deutsch
Display arranger
* December 3, 1888
Reichnitz
† September 25, 1943
Auschwitz concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Ludwig Draxler
Minister of Finance and lawyer
* May 18, 1886
Vienna
† November 28, 1972
Vienna
Activity ban, Detention, Concentration camp
Rudolf Duchon
Machinist
* August 15, 1898
Vienna
† March 16, 1968
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Engelbert Dworak
Agricultural engineer, State Councillor, Member of Parliament, Chamber employee
* October 8, 1899
Vienna
† April 29, 1953
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Alois Ecker
Civil servant
* May 27, 1899
Vienna
† February 18, 1944
Maintenon
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Friedrich Eckert
Kaufmann, Secretary General and Federal Councillor
* April 18, 1911
Vienna
† August 18, 1980
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Wilhelm Eckl
Master shoemaker
* April 7, 1915
Vienna
† January 19, 1989
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Jakob Ehrlich
Lawyer and politician
* September 15, 1877
Bistritz am Hostein
† May 17, 1938
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Leopold Eichinger
Boiler attendant and metal trader
* September 10, 1896
Vienna
† January 16, 1989
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp, Resistance fighter (undiscovered)
Franz Eidlitz
Secretary General of the Lower Austrian Trade Association
* July 14, 1889
Vienna
† September 15, 1941
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Alexander Eifler von Lobenstedt
Soldier
* May 30, 1888
Klagenfurt
† January 2, 1945
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Armand Eisler
Lawyer
* May 6, 1880
Paris
† September 16, 1957
Miami Beach
Emigration, Detention, Concentration camp
Norbert Endres
Tax officer
* February 28, 1896
Schmisdsdorf
† December 9, 1972
Gloggnitz
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Otto Färber
Journalist
* February 22, 1891
Urach
† March 15, 1993
Bairbach
Detention, Concentration camp
Erich Fein
Employee
* June 25, 1909
Vienna
† May 11, 1983
St. Pölten
Detention, Concentration camp
Adalbert Felsenburg
Journalist
* June 1, 1877
License
† February 28, 1952
Vienna
Detention, Escape, Concentration camp
Leopold Figl
Federal Chancellor, Foreign Minister, President of the National Council and Provincial Governor
* October 2, 1902
Michelhausen/Rust
† May 9, 1965
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Franz Fillitz
Civil servant
* November 14, 1896
Vienna
† July 17, 1981
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Franz Fischer
Accountant
* November 27, 1897
Vienna
† October 22, 1970
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Ottokar Flanderka
Lawyer
* June 30, 1894
Reichenau an der Knieschna
† April 24, 1945
Bergen-Belsen concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp
Alois Flatscher
Accountant
* January 31, 1894
Schlaiten
† July 31, 1944
Location unknown
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Max Foresi Edler von Weinfeld
Notary
* October 10, 1892
Bolzano
† September 12, 1951
Bolzano
Detention, Concentration camp
Robert Franze
Priest
* January 13, 1910
Nixdorf
† June 19, 2003
Ichenhausen
Detention, Concentration camp
Desider Friedmann
Lawyer
* November 14, 1880
Boskowitz
† October 12, 1944
Auschwitz concentration camp
Detention, Ghetto, Concentration camp, Murdered
Bruno Fritz
Civil servant
* April 1, 1904
Vienna
† March 16, 1992
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Friedrich Funder
Editor-in-Chief and State Councillor
* November 1, 1872
Graz
† May 19, 1959
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Othmar Gächter
Priest
* January 15, 1900
Altach
† April 11, 1970
Altach
Detention, Concentration camp
Hans Gamper
Teachers and politicians
* February 27, 1890
Kappl
† December 19, 1970
Innsbruck
Detention, Concentration camp, Resistance fighter (undiscovered)
Franz Gasteiger
Civil servant
* October 20, 1905
Kaprun
† July 27, 1985
Zell am See
Gau ban, Detention, Concentration camp
Alexander Geller
Journalist and newspaper editor
* January 1, 1884
Saabor
† November 17, 1952
Vienna
Detention, Escape, Concentration camp
Josef Gerö
Public prosecutor and federal minister
* September 12, 1896
Maria Theresiopel
† December 28, 1954
Vienna
Detention, Forced labor, Concentration camp
Eduard Geyer
Community doctor
* September 9, 1871
Charlottendorf
† September 1, 1940
Königstetten
Detention, Concentration camp
Otto Glaser
Tax officer
* October 4, 1889
Zistersdorf
† January 28, 1975
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Escape, Forced labor, Concentration camp
Heinrich Gleißner
Governor
* January 26, 1893
Linz
† January 18, 1984
Linz
Dismissal, Gau ban, Detention, Concentration camp
Alfons Gorbach
Federal Chancellor
* September 2, 1898
Imst
† July 31, 1972
Graz
Detention, Concentration camp
Heinrich Gottinger
Civil servant and politician
* June 13, 1914
Linz-Urfahr
† April 28, 1973
Linz
Detention, Concentration camp
Edwin Grabherr
Psychiatrist
* April 4, 1901
Hörbranz
† December 2, 1980
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Ferdinand Graf
Federal Minister
* July 15, 1907
Klagenfurt
† September 8, 1969
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp, Penal company
Richard Gredler-Oxenbauer
Soldier and employee
* May 17, 1886
Vienna
† July 6, 1948
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Rudolf Grohs
President of the Post and Telegraph Directorate
* February 28, 1888
Vienna
† April 11, 1960
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Franz Groll
Streetcar driver
* December 19, 1897
Vienna
† November 15, 1944
Flossenbürg concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Johann Gruber
Priest
* October 20, 1889
Tegernbach
† April 7, 1944
Gusen concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Friedrich Grünbaum
Writer and cabaret artist
* April 7, 1880
Brno
† January 14, 1941
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Arnold Grünfeld
Doctor
* January 3, 1901
Güssing
† February 15, 1989
New York
Emigration, Detention, Concentration camp
Otto Günther
Publisher
* April 20, 1895
Vienna
† June 17, 1963
Vienna
Detention, Escape, Concentration camp
Josef Haan-Greiner
Bank officer
* January 28, 1903
Esten
† January 31, 1945
Auschwitz concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Lothar Haas
Soldier and employee
* March 23, 1892
Zell near Kufstein
† February 14, 1940
Mauthausen concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Ferdinand Habel jun.
Student
* April 14, 1910
Vienna
† February 3, 1940
Mauthausen concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Josef Händler
Painter
* January 29, 1910
Köscek
† August 10, 1987
Hamburg
Detention, Concentration camp
Julius Hantich
Civil servant at the Austrian National Bank
* March 1, 1882
Prague
† January 21, 1959
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Johannes Heinrich Hardeck
Student
* August 20, 1916
Gmünd
† February 7, 1945
Kaufering
Concentration camp, Murdered
Robert Hecht
Civil servant
* March 9, 1881
Vienna
† May 30, 1938
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Driven to death
Bruno Heilig
Journalist
* April 26, 1888
Hohenau an der March
† July 23, 1968
East Berlin
Detention, Escape, Concentration camp
Walter Heinrich
University professor
* July 11, 1902
Haida
† January 25, 1984
Graz
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Heinrich Hennen
Priest
* January 13, 1907
Duisburg
† November 2, 1967
Detention, Concentration camp
Paul Herzog
Lawyer
* May 30, 1886
Vienna
† October 24, 1942
Auschwitz concentration camp
Emigration, Activity ban, Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Karl Hieß (auch: Hiess)
Commercial employee
* July 25, 1900
Vienna
† January 12, 1940
Mauthausen concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp
Egon Hilbert
Civil servant
* May 19, 1899
Vienna
† January 18, 1968
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Karl Hirschler
Dentist
* October 10, 1894
Vienna
† March 22, 1945
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp
Anton Hittmair
University professor
* June 7, 1892
Salzburg
† November 28, 1986
Telfes
Detention, Concentration camp
Johann Hödl
Railroad official
* October 11, 1888
Gloggnitz
† March 27, 1940
Mauthausen concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Corbinian Hofmeister OSB
Priest
* February 26, 1891
Dew
† October 24, 1966
Tutzing
Detention, Concentration camp
Ernst Fürst von Hohenberg
Forester
* May 27, 1904
Conopsis
† May 5, 1954
Graz
Detention, Concentration camp
Maximilian Herzog von Hohenberg
Estate manager
* September 29, 1902
Vienna
† January 8, 1962
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Adolf Hörhager
Lawyer
* February 11, 1884
Kaltenbach
† February 1, 1940
Mauthausen concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Theodor von Hornbostel
Diplomat
* January 9, 1889
Vienna
† June 8, 1973
Gmunden
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Alfred Hortwig
Soldier, employee, entrepreneur
* September 15, 1888
Przemysl
† February 22, 1967
Vienna
Detention, Escape, Concentration camp
Nikolaus Hovorka von Zderas
Journalist and writer
* December 6, 1901
Teslić
† December 23, 1966
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp, Resistance fighter (undiscovered), Penal company
Kuno Hoynigg
Employee
* October 2, 1893
Vienna
† February 13, 1964
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Felix Hurdes
Lawyer, Federal Minister, President of the National Council, Provincial Councillor
* August 9, 1901
Bruneck
† October 12, 1974
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Heinrich Hüttl
Civil servant
* July 4, 1891
Vienna
† January 3, 1973
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Josef Hüttl
Priest
* March 1, 1908
Altsattl
† April 8, 1997
Regensburg
Detention, Concentration camp
Anton Hyross
Civil servant and trade unionist
* December 10, 1902
Vienna
† September 21, 1978
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Heinrich Jacob
Journalist and writer
* October 7, 1889
Berlin-Friedrichstadt
† October 25, 1967
Salzburg
Emigration, Detention, Concentration camp
Paul Jäger
Civil servant
* June 22, 1908
Altach
† June 6, 1989
Vorarlberg
Transfer, Detention, Concentration camp
Ernst Janauschek
Employee
* December 3, 1914
Vienna
† January 15, 1973
Detention, Concentration camp
Hermann Käfer
Teacher
* August 16, 1898
Korneuburg
† October 1, 1993
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Hermann Kagerer
Priests and teachers
* June 8, 1896
Sarleinsbach
† January 6, 1984
Altenfelden
Activity ban, Gau ban, Detention, Concentration camp
Julius Kallus
Civil servant
* January 11, 1886
Korneuburg
† October 8, 1959
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp, Resistance fighter (undiscovered)
Alexander Kalmár
Civil servant and businessman
* August 3, 1892
Steinamanger
† October 16, 1941
Litzmannstadt concentration camp
Detention, Escape, Concentration camp, Murdered
Rudolf Kalmar jun.
Journalist and writer
* September 18, 1900
Vienna
† January 18, 1974
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp, Penal company
Anton Kankovsky
Director of the Accident Insurance Institution of ÖBB
* May 19, 1884
Vienna
† September 7, 1947
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Karl Karasek
Civil engineer
* September 16, 1910
Vienna
† April 19, 1967
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Otto Kemptner CanReg
Tax official, President of the Salzburg Regional Tax Authority
* August 19, 1890
Hainfeld
† May 3, 1944
Linz
Detention, Concentration camp
Josef Kende
Antiquarian bookseller and publisher
* June 6, 1868
† October 24, 1938
Aryanization, Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Felix Kern
Director of the Upper Austrian Farmers' Association
* May 21, 1892
Unterweißenbach
† October 23, 1955
Linz
Detention, Concentration camp
Josef Kimmel
General (Gendarmerie)
* May 28, 1897
Meedl
† February 18, 1982
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Alfred Kislinger
Teacher
* November 29, 1916
Geboltskirchen
† July 30, 1993
Detention, Concentration camp
Franz Kittel
tobacconist
* May 11, 1914
Vienna
† February 25, 1975
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Ludwig Klausner
Entrepreneur
* December 23, 1885
Tarnów
† March 9, 1964
New York
Emigration, Aryanization, Detention, Concentration camp
Ludwig von Kleinwächter
Diplomat
* October 9, 1882
Chernivtsi
† March 12, 1973
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Rudolf Kloss
Section Head
* February 23, 1902
Vienna
† November 27, 1982
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Heribert Kluger OT
Priest
* July 25, 1881
New Zeichsdorf
† January 18, 1945
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Alois Knecht
Priest
* July 9, 1894
Rankweil
† April 25, 1993
Rankweil
Detention, Concentration camp
Julius Knoll
Deputy District Governor
* April 10, 1905
Winches
† October 28, 1992
Detention, Concentration camp
Robert Korff
Hat manufacturer
* April 9, 1903
Vienna
† September 9, 1974
São Paulo
Aryanization, Detention, Escape, Concentration camp
Johann Kotányi
Merchant
* July 17, 1888
Vienna
† April 28, 1938
Dachau concentration camp
Aryanization, Detention, Concentration camp, Driven to death
Heinrich Kötter
Priest
* October 28, 1910
Laggenbeck
† June 15, 1973
Borgenhorst
Detention, Concentration camp
Hermann Krabacher
Tax consultant
* May 13, 1897
Tarrenz
† January 23, 1972
Innsbruck
Concentration camp
Emil Kristen
Police officer
* September 18, 1888
Goldstein
† March 29, 1962
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Wilhelm Kurtz
Art dealer
* August 20, 1897
Linz
† December 9, 1942
Auschwitz concentration camp
Aryanization, Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Eberhard Kusin OFMCap
Priest
* March 4, 1915
Witkowitz
† October 4, 1986
Vienna
Detention, Escape, Concentration camp
Anton Kutej
Priest
* July 13, 1909
Klagenfurt
† February 16, 1941
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Hermann Lackner
Carpenter
* March 27, 1899
Dellach in the Drau Valley
† December 11, 1984
Kindberg
Detention, Concentration camp
Carl Lampert
Priest
* January 9, 1894
Göfis
† November 13, 1944
Hall
Gau ban, Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Friedrich Lang
Dr.
* July 1, 1899
Vienna
† October 17, 1986
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Gabriel Lax
Hotelier and journalist
* January 27, 1892
Bereschany
† April 28, 1944
Shanghai
Emigration, Detention, Concentration camp
Marcellus Leeb
Priest
* January 1, 1893
Maidroths
† November 1, 1940
Mauthausen concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Hugo Lehrer
Police officer
* December 3, 1896
Vienna
† May 9, 1990
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Hermann Leopoldi
Composer
* August 15, 1888
Vienna
† June 26, 1959
Vienna
Emigration, Detention, Concentration camp
Eduard Lexer
Priest
* March 18, 1905
St. Lorenzen
† February 13, 1951
Lienz
Detention, Concentration camp
Friedrich Löhner-Beda
Librettist, pop lyricist, writer
* June 24, 1883
Wild sword
† December 4, 1942
Auschwitz concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
August Lovrek
Businessman
* May 20, 1911
Vienna
† January 18, 2003
Salzburg
Gau ban, Concentration camp
Josef Luda
Journeyman belt maker
* November 9, 1913
Vienna
† October 24, 1955
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp, Resistance fighter (undiscovered)
Eduard Ludwig
Civil servant
* January 9, 1883
Persenbeug
† December 26, 1967
Brunn near Pitten
Dismissal, Gau ban, Detention, Concentration camp
August Josef Lux
Writer
* April 8, 1871
Vienna
† March 23, 1947
Anif
Concentration camp
Alfred Maleta
President of the National Council
* January 15, 1906
Mödling
† January 16, 1990
Salzburg
Detention, Concentration camp
Rudolf Manda
Civil servant
* October 14, 1882
Rudnik
† March 16, 1958
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Anton Marek
Civil servant
* August 28, 1889
Vasas-Budapest
† January 7, 1976
Gloggnitz
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Hubert Marschall
Teacher
* May 26, 1903
Catfish
† May 27, 1973
Catfish
Detention, Concentration camp
Viktor Matejka
Politician and writer
* December 6, 1901
Korneuburg
† April 2, 1993
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Emil Maurer
Lawyer
* April 11, 1884
Kutti
† December 22, 1967
Vienna
Emigration, Detention, Concentration camp
Bernhard Mecklenburg
Priest
* March 11, 1903
Hüntel
† February 3, 1962
Fribourg
Detention, Concentration camp
Waldemar Mestrozi
Soldier
* May 16, 1883
Vienna
† May 29, 1943
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Ludwig Mohr
District Governor
* August 20, 1899
Vienna
† December 7, 1983
Perchtoldsdorf
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Paul Morgan
Actor, comedian, librettist
* October 1, 1886
Vienna
† December 10, 1938
Buchenwald concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Anton von Mörl zu Pfalzen und Sichelburg
Civil servant, Security Director of Tyrol
* January 30, 1883
Bressanone
† December 12, 1958
Innsbruck
Detention, Concentration camp
Walter Nestor
Lawyer
* May 26, 1903
Graz
† December 31, 1950
missing
Activity ban, Detention, Concentration camp
Otto von Neumann
Police officer
* October 10, 1888
Vienna
† September 25, 1967
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Paul Neurath
University professor
* September 12, 1911
Vienna
† September 3, 2001
New York
Emigration, Detention, Concentration camp
Albert Oberweger
Soldier
* September 15, 1878
Würmlach
† April 25, 1942
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Franz Olah
Politicians
* March 13, 1910
Vienna
† September 4, 2009
Bathing
Detention, Concentration camp
Alois von Osio
Civil servant
* October 24, 1877
Venice
† January 5, 1939
Buchenwald concentration camp
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Maximilian Pammer
President of the Central Statistical Office
* December 5, 1904
Vienna
† September 5, 1988
Klosterneuburg
Detention, Concentration camp
Josef Paul
Civil servant
* March 17, 1907
Vienna
† September 17, 1995
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Hans Pernter
Section Head
* October 3, 1887
Vienna
† July 25, 1951
Bad Ischl
Detention, Concentration camp, Resistance fighter (undiscovered)
Eduard Pesendorfer
District Governor
* December 1, 1904
Traunkirchen
† December 6, 1974
Gmunden
Detention, Concentration camp
Josef Pichler
Doctor and mayor
* March 15, 1889
Kleblach
† August 29, 1971
Villach
Detention, Concentration camp
Adalbert Pilat
Employee
* April 9, 1899
Linz
† May 17, 1945
Dachau concentration camp
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Anton von Pilat
Civil servant and President of the Administrative Court
* October 1, 1891
Vienna
† July 7, 1966
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Raimund Poukar
Civil servant
* July 17, 1895
Vienna
† December 3, 1980
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Adolf Proksch
Civil servant
* January 18, 1886
Olomouc
† March 23, 1966
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Erich Pultar
Head of Section at the Ministry of Agriculture
* December 6, 1909
Vienna
† January 20, 1993
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp, Resistance fighter (undiscovered)
Walter Pultar
Doctor
* April 1, 1916
Vienna
† December 5, 1984
Wiener Neudorf
Detention, Concentration camp
Karl Quaß
Priest
* September 8, 1891
Wildon
† February 27, 1971
St. Anna/Lavantegg
Detention, Concentration camp
Leopold Rauch
Civil servant
* October 9, 1881
Oberrabenthan
† May 13, 1959
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp, Resistance fighter (undiscovered)
Albert Rechfeld
Public prosecutor and trade unionist
* July 21, 1886
Gorizia
† July 23, 1940
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Maximilian Reich
Journalist
* June 18, 1882
Wieselburg-Hungarian Altenburg
† March 26, 1952
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Escape, Concentration camp
Wilhelm Freiherr von Reichlin-Meldegg
Soldier
* August 4, 1874
Vienna
† February 17, 1947
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Josef Reither
Governor of Lower Austria
* June 26, 1880
Langenrohr
† April 30, 1950
Tulln
Detention, Concentration camp
Friedrich (Fritz) Remy
Priest
* August 17, 1901
Menzelen
† September 22, 1967
Bonn
Detention, Concentration camp
Max Frhr. Riccabona von Reichenfels
Lawyer
* March 31, 1915
Feldkirch
† October 4, 1997
Lochau
Detention, Concentration camp
Andreas Rieser
Priest
* July 8, 1908
Luggau
† March 3, 1966
Bamberg
Detention, Concentration camp
Maximilian Ronge
Soldier and civil servant
* November 9, 1874
Vienna
† September 10, 1953
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Josef Rossmanith
Police officer
* August 21, 1904
Vienna
† January 28, 1969
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Franz Rupertsberger
Civil servant
* February 14, 1901
Peuerbach
† November 29, 1983
Linz
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Arthur Rutra
Writer
* September 18, 1892
Drohobych
† October 9, 1942
Maly Trostinez concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Walter Scheuer
Tailor and merchant
* December 15, 1898
Klosterneuburg
† May 5, 1954
New York
Detention, Escape, Concentration camp
Josef Schifferer
Teacher
* January 22, 1906
Pischelsdorf/Engelbach
† June 27, 1944
Bobruysk (Belarus)
Detention, Concentration camp
Max Schiffmann
Department store owner
* October 6, 1885
Mielnica
† August 18, 1945
New York
Emigration, Detention, Concentration camp
Bernhard Schiffmann
Department store owner
* April 10, 1892
Mielnica
† February 22, 1982
New York
Emigration, Detention, Concentration camp
Rudolf Schimeck-Russwurm
Soldier and contract employee
* November 24, 1872
Vienna
† March 6, 1955
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Paul Schmittner
General of the Gendarmerie
* January 18, 1881
Bolzano
† July 17, 1968
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp, Resistance fighter (undiscovered)
Richard Schmitz
Vice-Chancellor and Mayor of Vienna
* December 14, 1885
Müglitz
† April 27, 1954
Vienna
Detention, Labor and education camp, Concentration camp
Franz Schöps
Student
* November 3, 1913
Vienna
† January 15, 1944
Pöllau
Detention, Concentration camp
Fritz Schreier
Lawyer
* April 4, 1897
Vienna
† July 7, 1981
California
Detention, Escape, Concentration camp
Johann Schroffner
Priest
* May 10, 1891
Thalgau
† March 28, 1940
Buchenwald concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Kurt von Schuschnigg
Federal Chancellor
* December 14, 1897
Riva on Lake Garda
† November 18, 1977
Nuts
Detention, Concentration camp
Otto Schuster
Priest
* November 15, 1897
Klagenfurt
† August 25, 1942
Hartheim Castle
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Vinzenz Seebacher
Master locksmith
* March 30, 1915
Gloggnitz
† January 25, 2000
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Mark Siegelberg
Journalist, writer, theater critic, actor
* June 11, 1895
Luzk
† December 4, 1986
Katzelsdorf
Emigration, Detention, Concentration camp
Ludwig Soswinski
Politicians
* January 15, 1905
Vienna
† February 9, 1997
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Juri Soyfer
Writer
* December 8, 1912
Kharkiv
† February 16, 1939
Buchenwald concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Paul Springer
Employee
* October 1, 1017
Vienna
† October 7, 1949
Oberwart
Detention, Concentration camp
Leopold Sprinzl
Journalist
* August 14, 1898
Vienna
† June 13, 1970
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Anton Stahl SJ
Priests and teachers
* February 17, 1891
Pollschitz
† March 16, 1956
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Anton Stangelberger
Civil servant
* August 3, 1885
Pottenstein
† June 11, 1962
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Johann Staud
Politicians
* May 22, 1882
Rohosna
† October 2, 1939
Flossenbürg concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Karl Maria Stepan
Governor of Styria
* June 24, 1894
Vienna
† September 11, 1972
Graz
Activity ban, Detention, Concentration camp
Ignaz Stieber
unskilled worker
* June 28, 1917
Vienna
† April 13, 2004
Los Angeles
Detention, Escape, Concentration camp
Emanuel Freiherr von Stillfried und Rathenitz
Civil servant
* August 24, 1898
Pilsen
† November 29, 1965
Bad Ischl
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Eduard Straub
Director of the nö. Farmers' Association
* November 18, 1891
Oberhorodnik
† April 20, 1961
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Erich Streitmann
Police officer
* March 15, 1909
† June 24, 1946
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Friedrich Streitmann
Civil servant and politician
* February 20, 1878
Vienna
† June 5, 1956
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Robert Stricker
Civil servant and journalist
* August 16, 1879
Brno
† October 28, 1944
Auschwitz concentration camp
Detention, Ghetto, Concentration camp, Murdered
Heinrich Summereder
Priest
* July 18, 1897
Pötting
† February 21, 1943
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Hans Sylvester
Governor of the Province of Burgenland
* November 10, 1897
Nickelsdorf
† January 19, 1939
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Gustav Szabo von Monte-Belvedere
Merchant
* March 17, 1915
† April 16, 2002
Detention, Concentration camp
Theodor Szigeti
Electrician
* August 3, 1900
Vienna
† August 16, 1983
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Ferdinand Thaller
Civil servant
* February 14, 1907
Vienna
† October 28, 1988
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Georg Graf von Thurn-Valsassina
Estate manager
* April 13, 1900
Vienna
† March 4, 1967
Hagenegg Castle
Detention, Concentration camp
Eduard Tomaschek
Civil servant and trade unionist
* September 5, 1890
Prelautsch
† November 29, 1963
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Ignaz Tschurtschenthaler
Lawyer
* February 1, 1890
Tollbooth
† December 16, 1954
Klagenfurt
Activity ban, Gau ban, Detention, Concentration camp
Julius Uhlirs
Employee
* October 10, 1894
Vienna
† March 10, 1968
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Karl Ulitzka
Priest
* September 24, 1873
Jernau
† October 12, 1953
Berlin
Detention, Concentration camp
Alfred Unger
Civil servant
* May 9, 1888
Vienna
† November 24, 1975
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Engelmar Unzeitig CMM
Priest
* March 1, 1911
Greifendorf/Schönhengstgau
† March 2, 1945
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Johann Vetrovsky
Employee
* May 6, 1903
Vienna
† April 7, 1948
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Johann Vogl
Teacher
* April 3, 1895
Eben/Achensee
† June 30, 1944
Munich-Stadelheim
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Edmund Weber
Civil servant
* August 8, 1900
Vienna
† May 20, 1949
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Stephan Weindl
unskilled worker
* November 12, 1904
Vienna
† July 5, 1983
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp, Penal company
Karl Weiss O.Cr.
Priest
* July 13, 1913
Eger
† January 9, 1998
Passau
Detention, Concentration camp
Lambert Weißl CanReg
Priest
* June 17, 1916
Eberschwang
† July 8, 1959
Edlitz
Detention, Concentration camp
Paul Weitlaner
Teacher
* September 11, 1884
Aufkirchen
† July 6, 1968
Wörgl
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Karl Freiherr Werkmann von Hohensalzburg
Journalist and private secretary
* September 14, 1878
Salzburg
† December 24, 1951
Paris
Detention, Concentration camp
Gustav Werner
Civil servant
* August 1, 1900
Oggau
† 1945
Purbach on Lake Neusiedl
Detention, Concentration camp
Anton Widmann
Secretary General of the Federal Chamber of Commerce
* May 23, 1893
Vienna
† March 24, 1950
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Hermann Wildpanner
Journeyman carpenter
* August 28, 1911
Graz
† December 2, 1976
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Felix Willmann (Willman)
Accountant
* July 6, 1899
Vienna
† July 25, 1965
New York
Detention, Escape, Concentration camp
Dominik Willner
Priest
* April 13, 1885
Zwittau
† September 24, 1971
Vienna
Detention, Concentration camp
Karl Wirtl
Machinist
* October 27, 1889
Vienna
† August 8, 1968
Oberpullendorf
Detention, Concentration camp
Johann Nepomuk Womes
Priest
* June 1, 1902
Zwingau
† January 18, 1990
Osterhofen
Detention, Concentration camp
Emmerich Zederbauer
University professor
* September 29, 1877
Nußdorf ob der Traisen
† December 4, 1950
Vienna
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Franz Zelburg
Inspector General of the Federal Gendarmerie
* July 3, 1883
Ljubljana
† November 22, 1950
Detention, Concentration camp
Wilhelm Zemljak
Merchant
* March 19, 1913
Vienna
† March 7, 1985
Linz
Detention, Concentration camp
Hans Karl Frhr. Zeßner von Spitzenberg
University professor
* February 4, 1885
Dobrichan
† August 1, 1938
Dachau concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp, Murdered
Wilhelm Zimmerbauer
Civil servant
* January 13, 1915
Linz
† March 27, 1999
Linz
Dismissal, Detention, Concentration camp
Mendel Zonabend
Tailor
* November 25, 1896
Wolbrom
† July 16, 1979
Detention, Escape, Concentration camp