Dr. Ottokar Anton Franz (Otakar) Flanderka

Personalia

Born:

June 30, 1894, Reichenau an der Knieschna

Died:

Profession:

Lawyer

KZ Number:

25440

Curriculum Vitae

Otto Anton Franz Flanderka was born in Reichenau an der Knieschna in Bohemia [today: Rychnov nad Kněžnou in the Czech Republic] as the legitimate son of the lawyer Friedrich Flanderka and his wife Maria, née Haudek. After elementary school, he attended grammar school in Reichenau an der Knieschna, where he graduated in 1913.

He then moved to Vienna and studied law for a semester at the University of Vienna before being drafted into the First World War and disarming as a first lieutenant in the artillery in 1918.

After the defeat of Austria-Hungary, the collapse of the dual monarchy and the expulsion of the House of Habsburg, he moved to Paris, where he continued his legal studies at the University of Sorbonne.

Ottokar Flanderka retained his Czech citizenship and worked in Paris as a legal representative for the Austrian Fabriken Fez AG. In 1926, he publishes the legal book 'Le contrôle de la constitutionnalité des lois en Tchécoslovaquie'. This work is considered an important contemporary testimony to the functioning of early Czechoslovak constitutional jurisdiction.

Ottokar Flanderka becomes a member of the International Chamber of Commerce, economic attaché and consul general of the Czechoslovak legation and its legal representative in Paris and president of the Czechoslovak colony in Paris.

Ottokar Flanderka was a staunch opponent of National Socialism and, after the occupation of Austria and later Czechoslovakia, helped French and Jewish people to flee from the Nazis and helped to transfer their assets to the United States of America.

After the occupation of 'Rest Czechoslovakia' on March 15, 1939, he became a French citizen on April 17, 1939.

I can affirm on oath that he was held as a political prisoner and that as a human being and comrade he never and nowhere violated the ethos of a political prisoner. Even more: Otakar Flanderka, a European and democratic personality, was one of the best people I ever had the opportunity to get to know and appreciate. My regret is all the more painful and sincere that he was sacrificed in the spring of 1945, just before the liberation.

The journalist Waldemar Quaiser on December 7, 1947

Places

Residence:

Persecution:

Death Place:

Ottokar Flanderka

Lawyer
* June 30, 1894
Reichenau an der Knieschna
† March 25, 1945
Bergen-Belsen concentration camp
Detention, Concentration camp